Posts Tagged Kosher

Jewish Delis: The History of the Nosh

Have you ever wondered how Delis became such a huge aspect of Jewish American culture? Today, I got the opportunity to flip through Sheryll Bellman’s America’s Great Delis: Recipes and Traditions from Coast to Coast. Bellman explains that the first delis were opened by German immigrants in New York. With buildings hard to come by, most cooks sold their wares in pushcarts. In the early 1900’s, a Jewish population in the city increased so rapidly that they were the largest immigrant group there by 1910. Naturally, Ashkenazim food began to dominate the pushcarts of New York. Soon the Deli business moved inside, and by then traditional European Jewish foods had become synonymous with Delicatessen.

While reading, besides finding out that I might be hot dog royalty (Charles Feltman, a German immigrant, opened the first American hot dog stand 1867), I also learned all about the origins of some of America’s favorite deli foods. Here are some fun facts:

  • Bagels originated in Krakow, Poland circa 1610. They were called beygls, and were originally given as gifts to women after childbirth.
  • Cheesecake was served to Olympic athletes in Greece as early as 776 B.C.E.
  • Most jarred pickles you can find at the grocery store are pickled rapidly using heat instead of long soaks in brine. To get the texture and taste of a genuine pickle, make sure you go to a deli that makes their own. My personal favorite, the half sour dill pickle, is pickled for two weeks. A real full sour takes three months.
  • Seltzer, adopted quickly as a classic deli drink because it complimented the rich food, was once known as Jewish champagne.
  • If they’re made of milk, chocolate syrup, and seltzer, why are they called Egg Creams? Some think it was a witty way of describing the beverage as being rich, since when it was invented (1890) no one could possibly afford to use eggs and cream in a beverage.
  • Jewish macaroons were probably adapted from a recipe created by Italian nuns, while biscotti were most likely inspired by Mandelbrot that Spanish Jews brought to Italy. It’s a small world!

For more facts and a ton of great recipes, check out the book at Bellman’s website: http://sheryllbellman.com

Of course, anyone can see that there just aren’t as many Delis as there used to be, especially outside of New York! Find out how to fight the fast food takeover at http://www.savethedeli.com.

It doesn’t matter where you’re from: Nothing beats an old-fashioned Jewish Deli. Yum!

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Hungry Hungry Hebrews

Sarah, our New Linkages intern, guest blogs today about Jews & Food.

Everyone loves Jewish food…

http://www.flickr.com/photos/jeredb/

For me, home-cooked, kosher meals during the Jewish holidays are the best.  Steam floating off the Matzah balls stirred in a savory broth, tender beef brisket cooking slow in the oven.  The smells of sauces and spices all permeating the kitchen. Gefilte fish with a hint of horseradish…well, some foods, at least for me, are tastier than others (my personal favorite being an onion bagel with lox and cream cheese). Coming home for holidays is always a treat, but I also continue to think about ways to make those beloved, classic dishes even more exciting and delicious.

There are some really great resources on the web that provide recipes, information and lovely pictures of both kosher and non-kosher, Jewish food favorites.

The Jew and the Carrot is a food blog dedicated to bringing together Jewish food traditions with current issues such as sustainability, organic eating and food politics.  The site provides comprehensive recipes, information on green resources, blog posts and interviews with kosher chefs and other members of the Jewish community.

Kosher in the Kitch provides quick and easy kosher recipes of all sorts of Jewish treats, both conventional and innovative. The discussion board on the website provides a space where individuals testing out recipes can talk and share ideas and foods with one another.

Sweet Amandine has some of the most beautiful food photographs I have ever seen. This blog is witty and well written, and also full of great, new kosher/non-kosher recipes.

Café Liz Vegetarian or vegan? This blog written by an Israeli lover of cooking, is chock full of original, vegetarian, kosher recipes and options for vegans as well. Her posts also include discussion of local food culture, markets and restaurants in Tel Aviv.

Extra Online Food Fun:

Want to know more about what makes food kosher? Want to know what  stands for on packages of food you own? Visit oukosher.org for more information.

Shamash is the most comprehensive database of kosher restaurants and locations on the web.

Interested in fresh, kosher food being delivered to your door?  Check out http://www.kosher.com/, an online kosher supermarket. The website provides pictures and price information on all kinds of kosher foods.

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The Wandering Jew

From here to there, from there to here, Jewish things are everywhere…

For ages, I’d been dying to have an adventure.  To go off somewhere on my own, and just explore.  Well, I’ve finally bitten the bullet – pretty soon I’ll be heading off to San Francisco for a few days, and boy, am I excited!  The Golden Gate Bridge, the sea lions at Pier 39… just call me the Jewish traveler extraordinaire!

But this upcoming trip has got me thinking.  Travel always presents many thrills and challenges, but traveling as a Jew often presents its own special joys and difficulties:  If you keep kosher, where (and what) do you eat?  If you’re Shabbat-observant, what sort of things are open for you to do on your travels?   And even if these issues aren’t a problem for you, there are still the added joys of Jewish travel that you wouldn’t want to miss out on (going to Venice?  Don’t you dare leave without checking out the old Jewish Ghetto in the Cannaregio sestiere!).

So what is a Jewish traveler to do?  Well, I’ve complied a short list of great travel books, specifically designed to help you navigate the challenges and special surprises of Jewish travel:

  1. No Jewish traveler should ever leave home without the Jewish Travel Guide. This baby lists the local synagogues, kosher restaurants, mikvahs, community organizations, Jewish museums, and Jewish tourist sites for every country and every US state.
  2. Looking for a unique Jewish perspective on your destination of choice?  Try The Jewish Traveler: Hadassah Magazine’s Guide to the World’s Jewish Communities and Sights, which lists a brief Jewish history, “synopsis of the current community scene including colorful local personalities”, and listings of Jewish sightseeing attractions, accomodations, and restaurants  for 48 of the world’s cities.
  3. Heading off to Eastern Europe?  Be sure to take your copy of National Geographic Jewish Heritage Travel: A Guide to Eastern Europe.
  4. Headed for warmer climates?  Don’t forget to bring A Travel Guide to the Jewish Carribean and South America!
  5. And, of course, a list of Jewish travel books wouldn’t be complete without a guide to Israel.  There are tons of options out there, but my personal favorite is the classic Frommer’s Israel.

Happy trails!
Naomi

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